In the United States, July is a time for celebrating
heritage. In Oregon and Southwest Washington, the Scottish community comes
together every year on the 3rd Saturday at the Portland Highland
Games. Today’s games, the 60th, hark back to clan celebrations in
the highlands a thousand years ago.
Around the world, the games today promote heritage and
preserve the Scottish arts of piping, drumming, dancing and heavy sports. The
games embody tradition, competition, and community.
Scots in America have contributed greatly to our larger
national community, part of a tradition that has enabled the exceptional
contributions of our society to the arts and sciences, and to the advancement
of freedom around the world. Many cultures and societies have contributed to
this unprecedented American success, and more are joining the ‘great
experiment’ every year. The only invariable characteristics and requirements
for participation are devotion to intellectual, political, and economic
freedom.
Highland games also remind us of the tremendous
contributions of Scots to American and world society. No fewer than nine Scots
are amongst the 56 signers of the Declaration of Independence. Among them was
Rev. John Witherspoon, who immigrated to New Jersey from Edinburgh, and served
as the first President of Princeton University.
The foundations of modern society are inextricably linked to
Scots, both at home and in the Scottish diaspora around the world. Carnegie and
dozens of other Scots were central to the advances of the industrial
revolution. Malthus and other Scottish philosophers created entire fields of
modern thought. Neil Armstrong (a humble and brave pilot I had the privilege of
spending time with when his son and I were classmates and dorm mates at Stanford)
was the first human being to walk upon another world.
Modern medicine was largely invented and for 150 years found
its greatest expression in the medical schools of Edinburgh and Glasgow. We
think of my field, neurosurgery, as being founded by British and American
surgeons, such as Victor Horsley and Harvey Cushing. In reality, the daring
Scottish surgeon Sir William Macewen was the the true pioneer of modern
neurosurgery. In 1876, Macewen operated on a young woman with right sided motor
seizures based on clinical findings alone, identifying and removing a left
frontal meningioma and granting her 8 further years of useful life. This was
the first successful craniotomy for a non-traumatic, intracranial process in
history.
By ancestry, I am not a Scot. My progenitors hail from the
Welsh borders of England (where, generations ago, they were weavers), and
Germany. Through my children, though, I have developed a love for the Scottish
culture and people, and in the tradition of American and Scottish
inclusiveness, count myself amongst them. My wife’s ancestors, the McIlrath’s,
were artists and warriors from the western isles, allied to the MacDonald Clan.
Their ancestral homelands are among the most beautiful places on earth (and not
dissimilar to Oregon, where many Scots including the “founder of Oregon,” Dr. John
McLoughlin, have settled).
So it is with considerable pleasure that I joined 10,000 or
so of my compatriots at the Portland Games today. It was also with great pride that I
watched my daughters compete in the highland dances and my son in highland
bagpipes.
Scots promote tradition, competition and community. They
welcome us to their grand tradition. They remind us how a great nation was
built.
Scottish Highland Bagpipes (Playing a 2-4 March for the Judges) |
Scottish Highland Dancing |
Scottish National Dancing |
500 Scottish Highland Pipers and Drummers Thunder Forward in a "Massed Band" at the 2012 Portland Highland Games! |
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